High Power Bulbs – More Power, More Light…Simple right?

High Power Bulbs GuideAccording to the Department for Transport licensing statistics, there were around 37.5 million cars registered in the UK by March 2017. Of these, the most popular headlight bulb remains the good old faithful halogen H7 bulb. As standard, this bulb has a power rating of 55W. However, one of the more common questions we get asked is: what’s brighter, higher power bulbs (e.g. 80W or 100W) or an upgrade 55W (e.g. the Osram Night Breaker Laser or Philips Racing Vision)?

The Simple Maths: More Power = More light

So let’s take this right back to basics. As you will all know from simple bulbs in your house, if you put a higher wattage bulb in your light fitting (assuming you can still get hold of one!), it will be brighter than before. This is because the increased power causes the filament to burn brighter, resulting in more light.

This is exactly the same in car bulbs. The higher wattage bulbs will have a filament that burns brighter and therefore will produce more light. Case closed, go for the higher power bulbs then…well maybe not.

Power isn’t everything!

There is an inherent rule when you’re dealing with a filament bulb. The more power that goes through the filament, the shorter the lifespan of the bulb.

To give you an example, a standard 60/55W Osram Original H4 bulb has an expected life of between 400 and 900 hours of use. Depending on your driving habits, this could be 5 years or more without the need to change it again.

However the 100/90W Osram H4 Super Bright Premium bulb has an expected life between 100 and 200 hours. Again, depending on your driving habits, this could only be 1-2 years. Those doing a lot of night time driving might not even get 1 full year use from them!

Another key point to mention here is the legality of a high power bulb. Quite simply they are not road legal and sold for off road use only. All higher wattage products like this will have it clearly marked on the packet as shown here: OSRAM High Power Bulbs

It’s also worth noting that the Ring Rally Sport bulbs used in this test, state not to use them with wiring & fuses rated fewer than 20 amps. Always make sure to check the ratings for high power bulbs before fitting.

High Power Bulbs Rating

Lastly, higher power bulbs will, to a small degree, decrease your fuel economy. This is because your battery will drain quicker when they are on and therefore the alternator will have to work harder to keep it charged, in turn using more fuel to power this.

So with these three points in mind, is the extra light worth it?

Let’s look at them in action. We have tested the brightest road legal bulb on the market today, the H7 Philips Racing Vision +150%, versus the H7 Ring Rally Sport 100W. At nearly double the power, the Ring bulbs are going to be brighter, but by how much…let’s see:

First up, H7 Philips Racing Vision

H7 Racing Vision heatmap

 

And now the H7 Ring Rally Sport 100W

H7 Ring Rally Sport heatmap

So you can see the difference in the images above. The lux readings on our test came out as follows:

Racing Vision Average Lux: 210.5
Ring Rally Sport 100W Average Lux: 252.7

Racing Vision Outer Beam Average Lux: 48.4
Ring Rally Sport 100W Outer Beam Average Lux: 60.03

This puts the 100W bulbs at only 20% more light than the nearest road legal bulbs, even though they are using 80% more power! That’s not a bad performance from a 55W lamp.

 

When should I use High Power Bulbs?

OK so let’s recap,  higher wattage bulbs are not road legal. They will also last a lot less time than a 55W bulb. Therefore you should not be using them for normal driving. However for off road situations, they can be very useful. This could be for night races, rallies or other night time driving on private land (e.g. farms). It is also quite common in certain situations to have additional lamps for extra vision. This could be breakdown recovery for example. Using higher power bulbs here will also give you a decent benefit over those standard halogens.

So if you’re thinking about upgrading your headlights and want the brightest lights possible, just consider the wider picture of high power bulbs.

 

 

 

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Steve
1 year ago

Higher wattage brighter light, not in my motorcycle changed my 35w to 45w and was a lot dimmer, why is that?

Vince
10 months ago
Reply to  Steve

Resistance of the wiring/switch(es) or fuse holder. A Ferrari on a dirt track is probably slower even than a human powered mountainbike. Basically the weak points are even more highlighted (no pun intended)

James
1 year ago

Are older cars able to use higher wattage bulbs? A 1960s car with uprated wiring and relays, for example

Dewi
3 years ago

Hi can you use a 100watt bulb in a 55watt headlight? Will it cause any damage?

Jeronimo
3 years ago
Reply to  Dewi

Technically, you can put high power bulbs such as 100 watts in a 55 watt headlight unit.

It won’t cause any damage however they will not be road legal.

They say it’s for “off-road” use only but as long as the beam pattern is fine, there should be an issue.

Jock
2 years ago
Reply to  Jeronimo

Don’t forget though the higher the light output the more chance the main wiring to the bulb can burn . And then cause problems to electrical systems in the car .
My advice is don’t use illegal bulbs.
Seek advice from a upgrade specialist who knows what needs to be done .
Safe driving.
Also may stop other drivers flashing as you pass with your blinding light.

John Roberts
3 years ago
Reply to  Dewi

For modern halogen headlights it can melt the reflectors/socket.

I laugh at the expression “won’t be legal’. In Australia, idiots run around at night in dry weather in heavy traffic with LED daytime running lights on (non-focused and brighter than headlights so far more dazzling – plus the taillights aren’t even lit!), driving lights and/or fog lights + headlights, or just driving/fog lights + parking lights, illegal replacement of halogen lights with HID/LED (even with legal HID, without a Citroen hydropneumatic suspension to keep these level it still ‘bleaches the retinas’ of oncoming drivers until the road levels off, and some original modern rear stoplights burn the retinas out of their sockets – I was told by the Road authority these are considered ‘legal’ here because we MUST trade with countries that don’t give a crap about lighting standards, hence the Hondas with orange side marker lights that look confusingly identical to indicators on other cars, except these don’t ever blink!), hideous sick-making blue headlight bulbs, green headlight bulbs, purple headlight and purple/blue/red parking light bulbs and number plate light bulbs! Won’t be legal – ha.